Catania Resolution

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The Scientists at the International Conference “State of the Research on Electromagnetic Fields – Scientific and Legal Issues,” organized by ISPESL, the University of Vienna, and the City of Catania, held in Catania (Italy) on September 13-14, 2002, agree to the follow:

  1. Epidemiological and in vivo and in vitro experimental evidence demonstrates the existence for electromagnitic field (EMF) induced effects, some of which can adverse health
  2. We take exception to arguements suggesting that weak (low intensity) EMF cannot interact with tissue
  3. there are plausible mechanistic explanations for EMF-induced effects, which occur below present ICNIRP and IEEE guidelines and exposure recommendations by the EU
  4. The weight of evidence calls for preventitive strategies based on the precautionary principle. At times the precautionary principle may involve prudent avoidance and predunt use
  5. We are aware that there are gaps in knowledge on biological and physical effects, and health risks related to EMF, which require additional independent research